Relic Tran Bien Temple of Literature

Relic Tran Bien Temple of Literature

Tran Bien Temple of Literature Dong Nai is considered "Quoc Tu Giam" of the South. This is the traditional symbol for learning, gas and proud culture of southern Vietnam. Literature is a place of worship of the typical cultural figures of the country and is symbolic of ethnic cultures.

Tran Bien Temple of Literature in Dong Nai is a continuation of the tradition of Temple of Literature in Thang Long (the Temple of Literature Vietnam's first, built in 1070) and is a symbol of the spirit of hospitality - key talent . Tran Bien Temple of Literature majestic horns located on an area measuring 20 thousand m2 at Buu Long Ward, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai Province.

According to the book "Dai Nam Nhat Thong Chi" of the Nguyen Dynasty Chinese history, although born after Van Mieu - Quoc Tu Giam in Thang Long - Hanoi, more than 700 years, but Tran Bien Temple of Literature was built early in the south, before the Temple of Literature in Vinh Long, Gia Dinh and in the capital of Hue. Tran Bien Temple of Literature is a place not only worship, but worship Confucius the great man, celebrity culture and education of the country.

Tran Bien Temple of Literature was restored in 1794. In person offertory Lord Nguyen came here in the spring and fall each year. Since 1802, the Nguyen emperors commissioned into Gia Dinh Doge, Bien Hoa and governors of schools to the annual ceremony on behalf of the King. At that time, next to the Temple of Literature, Tran Bien Bien Hoa provincial schools. Attached to Tran Bien Temple of Literature is an education development, was born luminaries as radiant as the southern regions of Vo Truong Toan, Trinh Hoai Duc, Nguyen Dinh Chieu Street, Ngo Nhan Tinh and Le Quang Dinh.

When the French army invaded Bien Hoa in 1861, they were totally devastated to Tran Bien Temple of Literature extinguished patriotism of the people of the South. Tran Bien Temple of Literature was ruined after 146 years of existence.

Recently, Tran Bien Temple of Literature was rebuilt on the old foundation. Prominent among the open space are curved arches, tiled turquoise lapis colored ceramic glaze, the majestic splendor of beer upstairs. From the entrance to the beer respectively, Khue Van Cac, Tinh Quang Lake, triple gate, stele house second and main church. Dr Beer green stone engraved with the words first big "now is the nation's natural gas."

Cathedral of the kind of building three two bottles, according to ancient architecture, tiled floor board, with the altar of Uncle Ho in the nave, the symbol on the wall with bronze drum culture symbolizes Vietnam and Korea Hung Square. In this special worship time have exhibited 18 kg soil and 18 liters of water brought from the Hung Temple, represents the 18 Hung Kings, the source of the nation.

In Tran Bien Temple of Literature also the Confucius altar, altar Nations organizations and Calendar contemporary monarchs. Gian left the celebrity worship Chu Van An, Nguyen Trai and Le Quy Don. Right time church Vo Truong Toan, Dang Duc Arts and three were honored as "Gia Dinh tam masterpiece": Trinh Hoai Duc, Ngo Nhan Tinh, Le Quang Dinh.

In front of the two main churches are also two temples, shrines left Goddamn church, temple worship Cash gentle right - Hau.

Currently, visitors to visit Tran Bien Temple of Literature landscape increasingly crowded due to wide open, with both ancient beauty elegant. Literature is where conservation, preserve and promote the cultural values ​​and education of the people past and present of the land and Dong Nai. It is also adjacent to the Buu Long cultural tourism.

At Tran Bien Temple of Literature organizes the festival visit the predecessors, the newspaper of the ceremony, praised the talent on the field, especially in the fields of culture and education, the cultural activities of folk as festivals, performing arts, drop the boat on the lake ... Tran Bien Temple of Literature delegation received many national and international visiting Dong Nai.